Categories: Family Practitioner

Common High Cholesterol Treatments – Internal Medicine

You can go to an internal medicine doctor to treat many conditions and diseases. High cholesterol is a common challenge that many adults face. However, your doctor can help you lower your levels with effective treatments. You do not have to face this battle alone and struggle with the effects of cholesterol problems.

How cholesterol levels rise

Some cholesterol in the body is essential. This waxy substance helps build cells. However, high levels of cholesterol can lead to heart disease, the leading cause of death in the world. A person’s cholesterol levels can go up due to genetics or lifestyle. People who have a diet high in saturated fats and trans fats are more prone to high cholesterol. Levels can be higher among obese people, individuals who smoke and older people.

Consequences of high cholesterol

Chest pain is one of the first effects a person may feel from having high cholesterol. Heightened levels may affect coronary arteries. High cholesterol may also be a factor in heart attacks. Cholesterol will deposit plaques on artery walls, which may block the flow of blood. Similarly, this issue can cause blood clots in the brain, resulting in a stroke.

Changing habits

The internal medicine doctor may begin with high cholesterol treatment by preventing it in at-risk patients. Eating a well-balanced diet low in sodium and fat, along with exercising regularly can get levels back to normal. Patients who smoke should stop immediately. Patients with high cholesterol should limit the amount of alcohol they drink.

Internal medicine doctor’s prescriptions: statins

Sometimes, lifestyle changes are not enough to reduce cholesterol. The doctor may prescribe medication to lower levels. One of the most common types are statins, which block the liver’s ability to make cholesterol. These drugs can even reverse artery disease by helping the body reabsorb cholesterol from built-up deposits.

Absorption inhibitors

After a person eats, the small intestine will absorb the cholesterol from the food. It will then send the cholesterol through the bloodstream. Absorption inhibitors limit how much cholesterol goes into the bloodstream. Some inhibitors can be used along with statins.

Injections

Some injectable medications can increase the amount of LDS cholesterol the liver absorbs. This, in turn, will lower how much cholesterol is in the blood. Even people who may be genetically predisposed to having high cholesterol can have success in lowering their levels when using these injections.

Considerations

The internal medicine doctor will recommend treatment that makes sense of the patient. The doctor will consider the patient’s age, health condition and potential drug side effects. The doctor and patient should both feel comfortable with the medication and treatment plan.

You can fight through it

The effects of having high cholesterol can be severe. Luckily, there are ways you can overcome this condition. By exercising more, eating well, eliminating habits such as smoking, you can get your health back on track. You can also consult with your internal medicine doctor. Call your doctor today if you are worried about your cholesterol levels.

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